Discover the ultimate guide to hiking Helvellyn via Striding Edge and Swirral Edge, one of the Lake District’s most iconic and well loved mountain routes. With dramatic ridgeline walking, panoramic views, and a thrilling sense of adventure, this trail is a must-do for confident hikers. This guide includes practical tips, route advice, and essential safety information to help you take it on with confidence.
Helvellyn Hike Overview
- Height: 950m
- Walk Length: 12.7km (circular)
- Route Difficulty: Hard. Suitable for experienced hikers with a good head for heights and mountain conditions, or to be carried out with a professional mountain leader.
Helvellyn in the Lake District stands proudly at 950 metres above sea level and is one of the UK’s most iconic and beloved mountains. It is a popular day out for families, walking groups and experienced scramblers alike. With multiple routes to the summit, there is something here for everyone.
Nestled between Thirlmere and Ullswater, Helvellyn is not a stereotypically peaked mountain. Its eastern face has been shaped by glacial activity, creating a dramatic landscape that overlooks Red Tarn, a small mountain lake that is ideal for a refreshing post walk paddle.
There are many Helvellyn routes varying in difficulty, from well laid paths to the rocky, exposed grade one scrambles of Striding Edge and Swirral Edge. Both these ridges, in my opinion, are a lot of fun for the experienced scrambler, but extreme caution must be taken and they should only be attempted in ideal conditions. Whilst others may prefer gentler routes, this classic trail remains one of the most iconic challenges in the Lake District.
Hiking Helvellyn from Glenridding:
Helvellyn can be reached from several starting points, including the village of Glenridding on the shores of Ullswater, as well as a few spots along the A591 between Grasmere and Thirlmere.
Glenridding makes for an excellent base to begin and end your Helvellyn adventure. There’s a large car park right at the start of the route, along with a campsite, shops, cafés, pubs, guest houses and hotels. A big plus of basing yourself in Glenridding, is the magnificent lake of Ullswater, a perfect place for a paddle afterwards or just to sit and unwind.
Helvellyn Car Park: Best Parking Options for Your Hike from Glenridding
A great place to park is at the town’s main pay-and-display, Glenridding Car Park, which offers easy access to the start of the walk, as well as public toilets nearby. Alternatively, if you continue driving further up the road, there are a few free lay-bys available. These are slightly further out from the town centre, but if you opt for one of these, I highly recommend walking into Glenridding via the Ullswater Way footpath that runs alongside the lake. It offers stunning views on the shoreline of Ullswater.
Helvellyn Hike via Striding Edge and Swirral Edge from Glenridding: Essential Route and Tips
Starting at Glenridding Car Park, turn left and head towards R&R Corner Shop just off the main road. From there, follow the road away from the lake and towards the fells. You’ll soon spot a sign pointing the way to Helvellyn. Keep following this path and you’ll shortly find yourself walking through a campsite, with the river, Glenridding Beck, flowing on your right.
From here, follow the path as it curves to the left. When it forks, take the right-hand path that leads uphill, and there’s another sign for Helvellyn to guide you. From this point on, the route is a well-laid path all the way up to Hole in the Wall, which sits at around 700 metres elevation.
This was the hardest part for me, a steady slog ascent which tests your fitness. However the trail does have some spots to stop for some spectacular views of Ullswater and the surrounding Wainwrights, including the Kentmere Horseshoe in the distance.
Once you reach Hole in the Wall, marked by the stile on the stone wall to your left, ignore the path leading off to the right and continue straight ahead. You’ll soon see the rocky, sharp ridge of Striding Edge coming into view, stretching out to the left of the mountain.
Striding Edge Tips:
For those who aren’t keen on scrambling, there is a path directly below Striding Edge to the right instead. However, if you’re feeling adventurous and prepared, you can tackle the ridge itself, like an exhilarating obstacle course.
It’s time to be a monkey, using both your arms and legs to grip rocks, push and pull your way up and over. Having three points of contact at all times is all part of the fun, though expect your muscles to feel the strain later!
Is Striding Edge Dangerous? Key Safety Considerations for Hiking Helvellyn’s Challenging Ridge
In a nutshell, yes it can be. You should never attempt Striding Edge without the correct equipment such as sturdy footwear, or in poor weather conditions. The rocks become very slippery when wet, and the ridge is highly exposed if it is windy.
The best approach is to move slowly and steadily, always keeping three points of contact on the rocks. Make sure to hire one of the many local mountain guides if you’re a novice.
Is Striding Edge ok for beginners?
Being a Grade 1 scramble, Striding Edge is a popular spot for those looking to tackle their first scramble route. However, if you are not an experienced scrambler, make sure to have someone experienced with you or consider hiring a local mountain guide who can offer tips and advice to keep you safe along the way.
For more information on scramble grading, click here.
Once you’re over Striding Edge, you’ll arrive on a grassy plateau that marks the summit of Helvellyn. Well done! There’s a slate shelter where you can enjoy a sandwich and a cup of tea whilst taking in the views. Various commemorative plaques mark the mountain, including one for the first aeroplane landing on a mountain in Great Britain, back in 1926!
Beyond the shelter, you’ll find the trig point marking the summit. Make sure to take your pictures! Then continue walking and shortly ahead you’ll see a cairn- a pile of stones. Now it’s time to descend via Swirral Edge.
Swirral Edge
Directly to the right, you’ll see the rocky sharp ridge of Swirral Edge descending downwards. Swirral Edge is shorter than Striding Edge and has more scree, so watch your step as you make your way down. Again, you can choose to scramble over the top, but if you prefer something a bit more stable, there are paths on either side just below the ridge.
Once you’ve completed Swirral Edge, follow the path descending down to Red Tarn. It’s a fantastic spot to take some photos, dip your toes in the water, and soak up the views of the mighty Helvellyn.
From here, you can cross the stream onto the path you ascended and follow it back down into Glenridding. Alternatively, for a change of scenery, take the opposite path that skirts around Catseye Cam. This route also leads to Gillside Campsite.
Essential Equipment for Hiking Striding Edge and Swirral Edge on Helvellyn
OS Map or OS Maps app: Carry a detailed map to help navigate the complex terrain and trails safely.
AllTrails App: Useful for tracking your route and checking your progress on the go.
Hiking boots: Sturdy footwear is a must for the rocky and sometimes slippery paths, especially on scrambles like Striding Edge.
Suitable seasonal hiking clothes: Dress in layers to adjust to changing weather conditions; temperatures can vary greatly from base to summit.
Water: Staying hydrated is essential, especially during strenuous climbs.
Food: Pack enough snacks or a light meal to keep your energy levels up throughout the day.
Charged phone: For communication and emergencies, but remember signal can be patchy in some areas.
Power bank: Extra battery power is handy for longer days out, especially if using GPS apps.
Waterproofs: The Lake District weather can change quickly, waterproof jackets and trousers will keep you dry and comfortable.
Whistle: Useful for alerting others in case of emergency or if you get separated from your group.
First aid supplies: Always be prepared for minor injuries; a basic first aid kit can make a big difference.
Glenridding Car Park: Location and coordinates:
Address: Greenside Rd, Glenridding, Penrith CA11 0PA
What3Words: ///meanings.defected.inflict
OS Grid Reference: NY 38605 16987
OS 6 Figure Grid Reference: NY386169
Nearest Postcode: CA11 0PA
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